Record number GP90
   
    Identification  
        Simple name gansey pattern
        Full name diamonds & double moss & vertical & indigenous
        Other name Eliza West's meshes and double moss gansey # 2
        Named collection  
        Classified name 4.151.721
            System SHIC
        Brief description Gansey pattern, meshes and double moss gansey, knitted in Sheringham probably Eiza Tabitha West
   
    Association  
        Nature wearer
        Person fish merchant : West, Henry William (Harry Billy) (?)
            Dates 1870 =
            Address Woodbine House, Cliff Road, Sheringham
        Place & Sheringham & Norfolk
        Activity fishing
        Date 1900 = 1939 (estimate)
   
    Production  
        Method hand knitted
        Person knitter : West, Eliza Tabitha (née Little)
            Dates 1876 = 1949
        Date 1900 = 1939
        Place & Sheringham & Norfolk
        Technical data 12 spi, 18 rpi
            Note3 tension
            Note3 Tension counted over 4 inches of plain knitting = 48 sts = 12 spi and 72 rows = 18 rpi Aspect ratio by counting stitches = 0.67
        Note Not knitted by Mrs Annie Bishop, wife of Henry Bishop as it is too small to fit him (information from Jenny Payne née Bishop). Comparing aspect ratio with SHMMT : 2020.1.2: this gansey GP90 has an aspect ratio of 0.66 and GP38 is 0.61. Given the differing aspect ratios, not likely to have been knitted by Mrs Bishop, wife of Robert ~Tar~ Bishop. . Twelve joins in the wool visible inside, so she was using small lengths of wool, perhaps odds and ends. Date uncertain but could be early 20th century. Knitting errors: none that I could see. It is an extremely good piece of knitting.
        Note Now recognised as the work of Eliza Tabitha West. See pattern chart for evidence and justification behind this attribution.
        Note Two wavy light brown hairs (of the knitter?) knitted into the fabric; one on the left breast of the ~front~ yoke near the left shoulder, third mesh down; one in the right body seam below the gusset. One short white beard hair (wearer?), firmly lodged in the yoke below the neck at the ~front~.
   
    Preproduction  
        Simple name gansey
        Full name  
        Reference number  
        Note Private collection.
   
    Photography  
        Type digitised image
   
 
GP90.jpg
   
    Reproduction  
        Type sampler
        Corporate body for :
        Person knitted by :
        Date requested  
        Dimensions  
   
    Reproduction  
        Type pattern chart
        Person charted by : Warren, Martin
        Person swatch knitted by :
        Date requested 3.5.2023
   
 
GP90_chart.jpg
   
    Description  
        Condition excellent
        Part:summary : Small amount of fading at the neck. Five small points of damage, two 8 mm holes in one gusset that look like moth (mirror imaged, repaired by darning in black wool), one 4 mm hole in the other gusset (not repaired), one 3mm hole in a diamond (third row down below shoulder strap, visible inside, repaired by darning in black), one nick on a cuff and one nick on the welt. Otherwise, perfect. Proof it is original and it has been worn.
        Part:dimen:reading : weight : 577 grams
        Part:dimen:reading chest : circumference : 35 inches
        Part:dimen:reading welt : height : 1 ¼ inches (k2 p2)
        Part:dimen:reading body below rigs : height : 9 inches
        Part:dimen:reading  
        Part:dimen:reading  
        Part:dimen:reading  
        Part:summary : Rigs 2 rounds purl, repeated 3 times; 3 rounds of plain between rigs. Pattern starts immediately (no plain row(s) above rigs). 11 columns of double moss 6 sts wide; 10 columns of ~double moss~ diamonds, eight diamonds high. Height of pattern = 9.75 inches. Eight meshes x 24 rows = 192 rows. Tension by calculation = 19.7 rpi. Two rounds plain. Divide for neck: four columns of diamonds (4 x 13), 3 columns of double moss (3 x 6 sts) = 52 + 18 = 70 sts. Shoulders: 4 columns double moss (4 x 6 sts), 3 diamonds of double moss (3 x 13 sts) = 24 + 39 = 63 sts. Total yoke width = 63 + 70 + 63 = 196 sts. False seam : 2 garter stitch 2 stocking stitch, 2 garter stitch = 6. Extra sts beside seams = 2 x 2 = 4 front and back. Height from top of body rigs to the shoulder graft 11~.
   
    Documentation group  
        Class pattern chart
        Reference number GP90_chart.pdf
   
    Recorder Warren, Martin :
   
    Documentation group  
        Reference  
            Note3  
        Link shering.html
   
    Admin status  
        Status2 validated
        Date  
   
    Notes  
        Note Not knitted by Mrs Annie Bishop, wife of Henry Bishop as it is too small to fit him. Might have been knitted by Mrs Bishop, wife of Robert ~Tar~ Bishop. Comparing aspect ratio with SHMMT : 2020.1.2 Mrs Bishop~s gansey GP90 has an aspect ratio of 0.66 and GP38 is 0.61. It is feasible that it was knitted by Mrs Robert Tar Bishop (Christian name not known). Twelve joins in the wool visible inside, so she was using small lengths of wool, perhaps odds and ends. Date uncertain but could be early 20th century. Knitting errors: none that I could see. It is an extremely good piece of knitting.
        Note Two wavy light brown hairs (of the knitter?) knitted into the fabric; one on the left breast of the ~front~ yoke near the left shoulder, third mesh down; one in the right body seam below the gusset. One short white beard hair (wearer?), firmly lodged in the yoke below the neck at the ~front~.
        Note The gansey was gifted to Mrs Snell, along with the 1969 edition of Gladys Thompson and a copy of Fishermen Knitting by Michael Harvey, by her next-door-neighbour Jenny Payne (10 New Street). Her mother was Audrey Chapman, née Bishop. Jenny~s father was Henry? Bishop and we might suppose that this gansey was his but it is too small. It is exquisitely knitted in a Real McCoy 3 ply worsted (examined via a loose end inside) on fine needles and it is in excellent condition. It must be one of the top handful of extant Sheringham ganseys, ranking with GP38 Mrs Bishop~s and GP39 Esther Nurse~s. Tension is 12 spi and 18 rpi and the pattern is columns of diamonds touching tip to tip in a kind of moss stitch similar to that used by Esther Nurse in her hoop nets, alternating with columns of 6 sts of double moss. Whilst similar to some others it is a novel pattern to me. Information from Jenny Payne indicated that it was seen by a researcher in the 1960s or 1970s (who I presume was Michael Harvey) and he took it away to study and returned what she thought was a reproduction had been knitted as a replacement but evidently it was actually the original. It appears to have been worn but only for best I think.
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